He Aratohu Whānui mō te Whakakore Katoa i ngā Pūwero Tapahi-Reera me ngā Mea Piri Para! 90% o ngā wheketere kua taka ki roto i ēnei mahanga.

He maha ngā wā ka pāngia ngā kaimahi tapahi rēseri e ngā kōhao me te piri o te para. Whai muri i te tapahi, ka kitea he taha taratara me te piri o te para ki raro o te mea mahi, ā, ehara i te mea me huri me te mahi anō, ka whakaroa i te mahi whakaputa, engari ka hua ake he para rauemi, he kore e tika te hua, tae atu ki te mahi anō, te para rānei o te ota.

He tokomaha te hunga, ina pāngia e te raruraru, ka whakarerekē noa i te mana, ka whakarerekē rānei i te tere, ka aro noa ki ngā tohumate me te kore e aro ki te pūtake. Inaa, ko ngā tino take o te piri o ngā pūwero me te para i roto i te tapahi taiaho ka taka ki ngā wāhanga matua e whā:ngā tawhā tukanga kāore i te ōrite, te pekapeka ara whatu, ngā rerekētanga o te pūnaha hau, me te pakaru o ngā taputapu.I tēnei rā, ka tohaina atu e au tētahi aratohu tino whai hua mō te rapurongoā me te whakaoti rapanga, ka taea e te hunga tīmata te ako wawe tonu.

Tuatahi, kia mārama: ehara i te mea kotahi ngā pūwero me ngā para.

He maha ngā tohunga hangarau e whakapoauau ana i ngā mea e rua, ka hua ake he tohutohu hapa. Mā te tautuhi i te pūtake o ngā raruraru ka taea te whakatau pai.

Pūriri:Ko te nuinga o te mata tapahi he angiangi, he koi, he koikoi, he puhoi rawa te tere tapahi, me tere ake. Kāore i te tino tangohia te konganuku rewa, ka puta he whakamatao me te totoka, he mea noa i roto i te kowiri tira, te tapahi pereti angiangi.

Te iri o te para:Ko te nuinga o te para e piri ana ki raro o te mea mahi, he uaua ki te taka, nā te korenga o te pēhanga hau āwhina me te kohikohinga para e kore e taea te pupuhi atu, ka hua ake he nui te tapahi pereti matotoru me te tapahi kōhao iti.

Cngā take matū + ngā otinga tika (ngā taonga maroke whai hua)

1. Te rerekētanga arotahi: te raru matua e tino warewarehia ana

Ko te tūranga arotahi taiaho e whakatau tika ana i te kukū o te kaha tapahi. Ko te arotahi teitei, ko te arotahi iti ka arahi ki te hononga tapahi rerekē, ka puta he toenga para. Ka puta he peka taha te peka angiangi, ā, kāore e whakaaetia kia iri te wāhi nui o te para ki te arotahi matotoru.

Otinga: Ka taea te whakatakoto i te arotahi o te maitai waro pereti angiangi ki te 0.5mm i runga i te mata, i raro iho rānei i te pereti hei whakarei ake i te kaha tapahi i raro; Ka puta te koki o mua i te tapahi, engari he iti rawa te arotahi, ka taea te whakarite tika. Me whakatikatika te arotahi kino mō te tapahi pereti matotoru kia nui ai te kaha i roto i te tukanga katoa o te pereti me te tapahi mārama. E taunakihia ana kia whakatikatikaina te arotahi kotahi i te rā.

2. Te kore taurite o ngā tawhā: kāore te mana me te tere e ōrite

Ki te tere rawa te tere tapahi, e kore te reera e rewa katoa, e uru ki roto i te pereti, ka puta he kohao iti. Ki te puhoi rawa te tere, ka rewa rawa te pereti, ā, ka nui haere te puna rewa, ka kohia he paru taimaha. Ki te iti rawa te mana, e kore te tapahi e puta, ā, ka waiho he toenga. Ki te nui rawa te mana, ka memeha, ka taratara te mata tapahi.

Otinga: Whai i te mātāpono o te "tapahi tere i ngā pereti angiangi me te tapahi puhoi i ngā pereti matotoru. Mā te paku piko o te pereti angiangi ka taea te whakanui ake i te kaha me te whakaiti paku i te tere. Mena he nui te paru e iri ana i te pereti matotoru, ka whakatikatikaina te tere i te tuatahi kia kore ai e nui rawa te rewa, ā, i te wa ano ka taurite ki te auau taiaho tika kia mau ai te pumau o te tapahi."

3. Raru ara hau: te pēhanga hau, te parakore, te pūwero te mea nui

Ko te mahi a te hau āwhina he pupuhi atu i te konganuku rewa me te whakamatao i te mata kua tapahia, koinei te mea nui hei ārai i te iri o te para. Mēnā kāore i te rawaka te pēhanga hau, kāore i te rawaka te para, ā, ka āraia, ka pakaru hoki te pūwero, ka puta he toenga para. He ngāwari te tapahi hāora ki te whakaputa i te para waikura, engari ki te kore e ranea te para o te hauota, ka puta he pango o te wāhanga, ka piki ake te pūwero.

Otinga: kia paku paku te whakakoi i te pēhanga hau; kia matotoru te pereti, kia uaua te iri, me whakakapi te tapahi hauota parakore teitei. Horoia te toenga o te pūwero, tirohia mēnā he rerekē te āhua o te pūwero, kia ōrite te pūwero ki te kōhao e rite ana ki te matotoru o te pereti, kia rite, kia pumau hoki te teitei o te pūwero me te pereti.

4. Ngā raruraru taputapu me ngā pereti: kaua e warewarehia ngā hapa huna

Ko te parahanga o te karu, te peka o te ara whatu, te piri o te ara arataki, ka arahi ki te ngoikore o te kaha o te taiaho, te kore pumau o te hihi, ka puta he para iri i te taha o te mata. Hei tāpiri, he matotoru rawa te paparanga waikura rau, he koretake te hanganga o te koranu, ka kohia te paparanga konutea rau piauau, ka piki ake te matotoru o te para, he uaua ki te pupuhi atu.

Otinga: Horoia te karāhe tiaki i ia wā, whakatikatikahia te tika o te ara whatu me te ara arataki. Ina tukatukahia ngā pereti me te waikura nui me te paninga motuhake, whakapiki tika i te pēhanga hau, arotauhia te arotahi, me te horoi i ngā poke o te mata o te pereti i mua i te wā.

Fte tukanga rapurongoā whakamutunga (3 meneti hei whakaoti i te hapa)

1. Tirohia te āhua: ka whakatikatikahia te kaha me te tere e ngā pūwero pai; ka iri te para taumaha hei tirotiro i te pēhanga hau me te pūwero

2. Tirohia ngā taputapu: horoia te arotahi, tirohia te pūwero, whakatikatikahia te arotahi

3. Ngā tawhā karihi: te matotoru o te pereti e ōrite ana, te tere whakatikatika me te mana

4. Tirotiro hau: whakaū i te parakore o te hau, ā, whakatikatikahia te pēhanga hau e hiahiatia ana

Wkua pakaru i te mutunga

Te tapahi taiaho me te kore he pū, te kore he para iri, kāore rawa mā te patuiro matapo, engari mā te taurite i ngā tawhā paerewa me te tiaki taputapu o ia rā. Ko te nuinga o ngā hapa tukatuka ehara i te rahunga taputapu, engari ko ngā tawhā, te ara hau, te arotahi o te pekapeka ngawari. Mā te mahi pai i te whakatikatika o ia rā me te mahi paerewa ka taea te penapena i te utu o te mahi anō me te oro, engari ka tino whakapai ake i te tika me te whai huatanga o te whakaputa o te hua kua oti.