Indlela yokugweba umgangatho womatshini wokusika i-laser yesinyithi

Abantu abaninzi xa bethenga umatshini wokusika i-laser okanye umatshini wokusika i-laser osetyenzisiweyo, andazi ukuba ndingawugweba njani umgangatho wokucubungula umatshini wokusika i-laser. Ngokukodwa, abathengi bomatshini wokusika i-laser osetyenzisiweyo xa bekhetha izixhobo ze-laser, abasoloko bengaboni, ngamanye amaxesha bayayityeshela imigangatho yomgangatho ebaluleke ngakumbi.

Okokuqala, umatshini wokusika i-laser yesinyithi njengesixhobo esisebenzayo sokucubungula isinyithi, uye wasetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Kodwa abantu abaninzi bathenga okanye basebenzise umatshini wokusika i-laser yesinyithi, kodwa ngokucacileyo indlela yokugweba umgangatho wokucubungula umatshini wokusika i-laser, ukuze bakhethe iimveliso zomatshini wokusika i-laser yesinyithi ekumgangatho ophezulu.

Okwesibini, umatshini wokusika i-laser yesinyithi orhabaxa luhlobo lwezixhobo zokucubungula ezisemgangathweni ophezulu nezisebenzayo, isenzo se-laser beam kwipleyiti yesinyithi, siya kwenza imigca ethe nkqo, okukhona imigca inzulu, kokukhona umphezulu wecandelo urhabaxa. Phantsi kwemeko yokuba amandla omatshini wokusika ahambelana nobukhulu bepleyiti, icandelo elisikiweyo ngumatshini wokusika i-laser yesinyithi ligudileyo, akukho migca, akukho kuqhekeka okuqhekekayo. Ukurhabaxa akuchaphazeli kuphela inkangeleko yomphetho, kodwa kunye neempawu zokungqubana. Kwiimeko ezininzi, okukhona ukurhabaxa kusezantsi, kokukhona umgangatho wokusikwa uphezulu.

Okwesithathu, ukuthe nkqo komatshini wokusika i-laser yesinyithi onamandla aphezulu, xa ubukhulu bezinto zokucubungula bungaphezulu kwe-10mm, ukuthe nkqo komphetho wokusika kubaluleke kakhulu. Kude nokugxila, umqadi we-laser uyahlukana kwaye ukusikwa kuya kwanda ukuya phezulu okanye ezantsi, kuxhomekeke ekubeni ingqwalasela iphi. Umphetho wokusika uyaphambuka kumgca othe nkqo ngeemilimitha ezimbalwa. Okukhona umda uthe nkqo, kokukhona umgangatho wokusika uphakama.

Okwesine, ububanzi bokusika ngokubanzi, ububanzi bokusika abuchaphazeli umgangatho wokusika, kodwa kwicandelo lokwenziwa kweprofayili echanekileyo, ububanzi bokusika bumisela ububanzi obuncinci beprofayili, xa ubukhulu beplate busanda, ububanzi bokusika nabo buyanda. Ngoko ke ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka okufanayo, nokuba ububanzi bokusika bukhulu kangakanani, umsebenzi kwindawo yokucubungula umatshini wokusika nge-laser kufuneka uhlale uhleli.

Isihlanu, i-burr kwinkqubo yomatshini wokusika i-laser yesinyithi, umqadi we-laser ukhanyisa amandla aphezulu omphezulu we-workpiece, ukuze umphezulu we-workpiece utshise ngokukhawuleza, kwaye utshise, kwaye igesi encedisayo ivuthuze i-slag kumphezulu we-workpiece. Ukuba akukho gesi encedisayo isetyenziswayo, i-slag iya kwenza i-burr kumphezulu wokusika njengoko uphola. Ngenxa yokuba ukususwa kwe-burr kufuna umsebenzi owongezelelweyo, umgangatho wokusika unokuvavanywa ngokuthe ngqo ngokujonga inani le-burr.