I roto i te tapahi laser, me pēhea te whakatika i ngā wero me ngā pūhao pupuhi?

He tino noa ngā wero me ngā pūwero i roto i te tapahi laser, ā, koinei ngā wero matua e pā ana ki te kounga tapahi, te pai o te tukatuka, me te haumaru mahi. Tuatahi, me whakamārama tātou i ngā ariā e rua:

Te wero:E pā ana ki te tukanga whakamahi i te taiaho hei hanga i tētahi kōhao tuatahi ki te rauemi i mua i te tīmatanga o te tapahi. Ko ngā raruraru ka puta ake ko te roa o te wā wero, te iti o te whai huatanga, me te wero kāore i oti.

Te Tāruatanga Kī:He āhuatanga ohorere i te wā e werohia ana, e tohuhia ana e te tauhiuhi kaha o te konganuku rewa, te nui o ngā mura me ngā koiri, me te kino pea ki te pūwero me ngā karāhe. I te nuinga o te wā ka puta tēnei i te wā e tapahi ana i ngā pereti matotoru (ina koa me te mura hāora) i ngā rauemi motuhake rānei pērā i te maitai piauau.

Huarahi otinga matua: Taurite te whakaurunga pūngao.

Ahakoa he poka, he pahūtanga rānei, ko te tino take ko te kore taurite o te taunekeneke rangitahi i waenga i te kaha taiaho, te hau, me te rauemi. Ko te kī ki te whakaoti i tēnei raruraru kei roto i te "whakahaere" kaua ki te "whakaeke kaha" - arā, ko te tuku i te kaha kia uru mārire, kia āta haere hoki ki roto i te rauemi, kaua ki te puta he "pahūtanga" ohorere.

Cngā tikanga tuku iho hei whakatika i te poka koretake/kore pumau

1. Te arotau i ngā tawhā poka (tino taketake me te tika)

• Whakaitihia te kaha poka: Whakamahia te kaha iti iho i te kaha tapahi i te tīmatanga hei karo i te kohikohinga wera nui.
• Whakapai ake i te auau o te pā: whakamahia te whakapūtanga pā auau-tiketike, ka marara te pūngao tonu ki roto i te maha o ngā mōkihi pūngao iti, kia rewa ai te rauemi i te paparanga, kaua i te pahūtanga hau kotahi-wā.
• Whakatikatikahia te huringa mahi: Whakaitihia te huringa mahi (te ōwehenga o te wā e "kā" ana te taiaho) hei whakahaere anō i te mana toharite.
• Whakanuia te wā poka: hoatu he wā kia pupuhihia atu te paru, kia uru mārire ai.

2. Whakamahia te tukanga poka matatau

Te poka takahanga/te poka haere whakamua:Kei ngā mīhini tapahi taiaho hou tēnei mahi.

• Tuatahi, whakamahia te mana iti me te auau teitei hei whakamahana i mua, ka hanga he kōhao iti, kātahi ka whakanuia mārire te mana, ka whakawhiti rānei i ngā tawhā hei whakawhānui, hei uru.
• Te poka paparanga: Mō ngā pereti matotoru, whakatakotoria he teitei poka maha, ā, ka noho tonu te arotahi taiaho ki ngā hohonutanga rerekē hei wero paparanga i te paparanga.

Te poka pahū. Te poka haere tonu:

• Te poka pahūtanga: mō te pereti angiangi, he maha ngā wā ka whakamahia te hauota hei tapahi i te kowiri tira, he tere hoki.
• Te poka whakapūmau: Me whakamahi mō ngā pereti matotoru, te maitai waro, ngā rauemi motuhake rānei me te hāora, ka taea ai te ārai i te pahūtanga.

3. Whakahaere hau

• He iti iho te pēhanga poka i te pēhanga tapahi: he iti ake te pēhanga e whakamahia ana mō te poka (hei tauira, i te wā e tapahi ana me te hāora, ka whakatakotoria te pēhanga poka ki te 50-70% o te pēhanga tapahi) hei ārai i te pahūtanga i puta mai i te tahunga kaha o te hāora pēhanga teitei. Kia angitu te poka, huri ki te pēhanga tapahi teitei.
• Te tuku hau i mua, me te whakaroa i te whakaweto hau:

4. Tukanga āwhina

• Te rehu i te wai poka: mā te rehu i te wai poka ātete-pahū motuhake (te waituhi tohu noa rānei) ki te pūwāhi poka ka ārai i te tauhiuhi, ā, he mea whakamiharo te pānga.
• Whakamahia te kiriata/whakapiripiri: mō te kowiri tira whakaata, te pereti konumohe, me ētahi atu, whakapirihia te kiriata tiaki, kātahi ka tapahia, ka taea te whakaiti i te whakaata me te whakapai ake i te pumau o te poka.
• Te tapahi mai i te taha o te pereti: ki te taea, ngana ki te tapahi mai i te taha o te pereti kia kore ai e pokaia rawatia.

Farotahi ki te whakaoti rapanga o ngā "pūnga pakaru"

He tino putanga nui te poka i te pū, o te kore e taea te whakahaere, ā, me whai rautaki whai kiko ake.

1. Te whakatikatika pai o ngā tawhā (mō te pupuhi i ngā kōhao)

• Whakaitihia te kaha wero: Koinei te taahiraa tuatahi tino whai hua.
• Whakanuia te auau o te pā: kia "ngawari" ake te mahi a te taiaho.
• Whakanuia ake te wā poka: hoatu he wā e tika ana mō te tohatoha pūngao me te tango i te paru.
• Ngāna kia ara ake te arotahi: whakatakotoria te tūranga arotahi poka ki te 0.5-2mm i runga ake i te mata o te rauemi (me whakamātautau te uara motuhake), kia paku nui ake ai te whānui o te kurupae, kia iti ake ai te mātotoru o te pūngao, kia karohia ai te "pahūtanga" iti.

2. Te arotau i te rautaki hau

• Tirohia mēnā kua heke te pēhanga hau i roto i ngā poka.
• Mō ngā pereti kua pania ki te konutea me te paninga: whakaarohia te whakamahi i te hauota, i te hau rānei mō te whakapū, ā, huri ki te tapahi hāora (mēnā e tika ana) i muri i te otinga o te whakapū. Nā te mea ka tauhohe kino te hāora ki te paparanga konutea, ka puta he kōhao pakaru.
• Kia tino parakore te hau: me neke atu i te 99.95% te parakore o te hāora, ka whakararuraru ngā poke i te tukanga.

3. Te urutaunga rauemi me te tukanga

• Te maimoatanga pereti kōwiri/pereti pania: Koinei te wāhi tino pāngia e te pupuhi kōhao. Haunga ngā tikanga hau o runga ake nei, ka taea hoki e koe te:
• I te wā e whakarite ana i te hōtaka, ka whakatakotoria te pūwāhi poka ki tētahi wāhi kāore he paninga, he paninga papaku rānei (hei tauira, te taha o te rau, te wāhi ka tapahia tuatahitia te paninga).
• Mena e tika ana ngā āhuatanga, me whakapai i mua ngā wāhi poka (hei tauira, me oro mārire te paninga).
• Te tapahi hāora matotoru: me whakamahi i te poka whakapūmau, me te whakamahi i te huinga o te "mana iti-wā roa."

SRārangi Arowhai Tirotiro Pūnaha me te Ārai

Ina puta he raruraru, me whakatau i te raruraru i tēnei raupapa:

Ngā Tohutohu Haumaru Whakamutunga

Mēnā ka pakaru nui, kati tonu te mahi, ka tirohia:

1. Tiakina te arotahi:Kua poke, kua pakaru rānei? Koinei te ngaronga e tino kitea ana.

2. Pūwero:Kua āraia, kua pakaru rānei e te para? Me whakakapi

3. I roto i te pane tapahi:He toenga pīrere kei reira? Me horoi ngaio.

Hei whakarāpopototanga, ko te kaupapa matua o te whakaoti rapanga o te poka ko: mō ngā rauemi rerekē (ina koa ko te pepa konukōre), whakarērea te poka "kotahi te rahi mō te katoa", whakamahia te rautaki poka ngawari "āta haere", ā, whakaritea motuhake te pēhanga poka iti. Mai i te whare pukapuka tukanga paerewa o ngā taputapu, ka kitea ngā "tawhā koura" o ngā rauemi o nāianei tino pai mā te whakamātautau tawhā iti-taahiraa, me te arotau ".