Ndi chitukuko chopitilira cha kupanga zinthu za anthu komanso kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwa ukadaulo wopangira zinthu m'mafakitale, ukadaulo wodula laser ukukulirakuliranso. Makina odulira laser amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mumakampani opanga zinthu zachitsulo chifukwa cha ubwino wake wodulira mwachangu, kulondola kwambiri, kudula pang'ono kosalala ndi zina zotero. Ndiye kodi tiyenera kuyesa bwanji mtundu wa makina odulira laser? Pansipa, Xiaobian apereka njira zingapo zosiyanitsira mtundu wa makina odulira laser.
Pamene kuwala kwa laser kuchokera ku makina odulira laser kukugwira ntchito pa mbale yachitsulo, tirigu woyimirira umapangidwa. Tirigu akamazama kwambiri, malo odulira amakhala ouma kwambiri. Pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, nthawi zambiri ndikofunikira kuchepetsa kuuma, kotero kuti tirigu akamachepa kwambiri, khalidwe lodulira limakwera.
Kawirikawiri, m'lifupi mwa kudula sikukhudza khalidwe la kudula, koma chifukwa chakuti m'lifupi mwa kudula mumatsimikizira kukula kwa mkati mwa mzere, zimakhudza khalidwe la kudula pamene mzere wolunjika bwino wapangidwa mkati mwa gawolo. Kawirikawiri, m'lifupi mwa kudula mumakhala wochepa, khalidwe lodula limakwera. Pamene makulidwe a pepalalo akuwonjezeka, momwemonso m'lifupi mwa kudula. Choncho pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti kudula kwapamwamba kwambiri, mwayi wabwino wodula laser ukuwonjezeka kuti malo ogwirira ntchito akhalebe okhazikika.
Ngati makulidwe a zinthu zodulira ndi oposa 10mm, ndikofunikira kulabadira kupingasa kwa m'mphepete mwa kudula. M'mphepete mwa kudula mukakhala wowongoka kwambiri, khalidwe lodulira limakwera. Pamene kuwala kwa laser kuli kutali ndi komwe kumayang'ana, pang'onopang'ono kumasiyana ndi kufalikira kupita pansi kapena pamwamba malinga ndi malo omwe kumayang'ana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti m'mphepete mwa kudula muchoke pamzere wowongoka ndipo motero zimakhudza zotsatira za kudula.
Chachinayi, burr mu ndondomeko yokonza makina odulira laser, kuwala kwa laser kumawunikira pamwamba pa workpiece kuti kutulutse mphamvu yosungunula ndi kuwononga workpiece, ndipo mpweya wothandizira udzatulutsa slag pamwamba pa workpiece, kuti ukwaniritse kudula workpiece. Ngati palibe mpweya wothandizira womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito, slag idzapanga ma burr pamwamba podulira pambuyo pozizira. Burr ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri podziwa ubwino wa kudula laser, chifukwa kuchotsa burr kumafunika kuwonjezera ntchito yowonjezera, kotero burr yochepa, ndipamenenso ubwino wodula umakwera.
5. Madontho ndi dzimbiri Madontho ndi dzimbiri zimakhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa pamalo odulira ndipo zimakhudza mawonekedwe ake. Chifukwa chake makina abwino odulira a laser ayenera kupewa kupsinjika ndi dzimbiri.
Malo Okhudzidwa ndi Kutentha Malo okhudzidwa ndi kutentha amatanthauza kuya kwa malo omwe kapangidwe ka mkati ka chitsulo kamasintha. Nthawi zambiri kuzama kwa kusinthako kumakhala kochepa, ndipo mtundu wa kudula umakwera. Pakudula ndi laser, malo omwe ali pafupi ndi kudulako amatenthedwa, ndipo kapangidwe ka chitsulocho kamasinthidwanso, zomwe zingakhudze kwambiri mtundu wa kudulako.
Chachisanu ndi chiwiri, kusintha kwa zinthu ngati kudulako kupangitsa kuti ziwalo zachitsulo zitenthedwe mofulumira, padzakhala kusintha kwa zinthu. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakupanga zinthu bwino. Makina odulira a laser apamwamba nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ulamuliro wapamwamba, zomwe zimathandiza kuwongolera bwino mphamvu ya laser, kuchepetsa kutentha kwa zigawo zake komanso kupewa kusintha kwa zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito ma pulse afupi a laser.
Pogula makina odulira laser, titha kuweruza mtundu wa makina odulira laser powatsimikizira. Laser ya Pengwo imayang'ana kwambiri makampani opanga laser kwa zaka zoposa khumi, mitundu yazinthu imakwaniritsa makonzedwe apamwamba kwambiri, upangiri wapaintaneti kapena mauthenga apaintaneti akhoza kukhala otsimikizira kwaulere.
Nthawi yotumizira: Feb-27-2023
