Indlela yokwenza ikhwalithi yokusika yomshini wokusika nge-laser ibe ngcono

Umshini wokusika nge-laser njengemishini yokucubungula enembile kakhulu embonini yokukhiqiza yanamuhla, ikhwalithi yawo yokusika ihlobene ngqo nokunemba nobuhle bomkhiqizo. Kodwa-ke, enkambisweni yokusetshenziswa kwangempela, ngezinye izikhathi sibhekana nekhwalithi yokusika ephansi. Uma sibhekene nale nkinga, kufanele sithole ngenkuthalo isizathu futhi sithathe izinyathelo ezifanele.
Uma ikhwalithi yokusika yomshini wokusika nge-laser imbi, kufanele kwenziwe ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe, futhi okuqukethwe kokuhlolwa kanye nokuhleleka kungokulandelayo:
1. Ukuphakama kokusika: Kunconywa ukuthi ukuphakama kokusika kwangempela kulawulwe phakathi kuka-0.8mm-1.2mm, uma ukuphakama kokusika kwangempela kungekuhle, kudinga ukulinganiswa;
2. I-Nozzle: Hlola ukuthi uhlobo nosayizi we-nozzle akulungile yini, uma kulungile, udinga ukuhlola ukuthi i-nozzle yonakele yini nokuthi ukuzungeza kwayo kujwayelekile yini;
3. Isikhungo Sokubona: Kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-nozzle enobubanzi obungu-1.0mm ukuze kuhlolwe isikhungo sokubona, kanti ukugxila kwesikhungo sokubona kuphakathi kuka--1 no-1, ukuze indawo yokukhanya ibe yincane futhi kube lula ukuyibona;
4. Ilensi evikelayo: Hlola ukuthi ilensi evikelayo ihlanzekile yini, ayidingi manzi, ayinawoyela futhi ayinawo ungqimba lwe-slag, isimo sezulu esibandayo noma izinga lokushisa eliphansi legesi elisizayo nakho kuzovikela inkungu yelensi;
5. Ukugxila: Hlola ukuthi ukugxila kusethwe kahle yini;
6. Ukusika amapharamitha: Uma ukuhlolwa okuhlanu okungenhla kungeyona inkinga, udinga ukushintsha amapharamitha;

Inkinga yokusika ingxenye yensimbi yekhabhoni:

Ingxenye yepuleti elincane ayikhanyi ngokwanele, ingxenye yepuleti elijiyile ilukhuni.
Ukuze kukhanye ingxenye, okokuqala, ipuleti lihle, ubuso abunawo umhlwa, alunapende, aluna-oxidation, bese uqinisekisa ukuthi ubumsulwa be-oxygen bungaphezu kuka-99.5%, umlomo omncane unezingqimba ezimbili ezingu-1.0 noma u-1.2 uma usika, isivinini sokusika singaphezu kuka-2m/min, futhi ingcindezi yokusika akufanele ibe nkulu kakhulu; Ikhwalithi yesigaba sepuleti elijiyile lihle, okokuqala, ubumsulwa bepuleti negesi, okwesibili, ukukhethwa kwama-nozzles, lapho umgodi ukhulu, ikhwalithi yesigaba iba ngcono.

Ukusika i-slag yokulenga yensimbi engagqwali: Uma i-slag elenga ekhoneni ingacabangela kuqala ukuzungeza kwekhoneni, amapharamitha anganciphisa ukugxila, andise umfutho womoya, njll.; Uma i-slag yonke ilenga, kuyadingeka ukunciphisa ukugxila, ukhulise umfutho womoya, futhi wandise i-nozzle; Uma i-slag ethambile e-granular ilenga iyonke, isivinini sokusika singakhushulwa ngokufanele noma amandla okusika angancishiswa; Uma uhlangothi oluseduze nokuphela kokusika luyi-slag elenga, ungahlola ukuthi ukugeleza kwegesi kuphansi yini.