Isano iri hagati ya Laser Cutting Focus na Burrs

Aho gukata hakoreshejwe laser bihurira hafitanye isano itaziguye kandi ihamye n'imiterere ya burr.Muri make, aho ibintu biherereye bigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku ikwirakwizwa ry'ingufu z'umurabyo uri mu bikoresho, bityo bigagena ubwiza bw'ikigega, imikorere y'ibishongeshwa mu gusohora, ndetse niba amaherezo habayeho gufunga.Imibanire irasobanuwe mu buryo burambuye hano hepfo.

Ihame ry'ibanze: Uburyo aho umurongo uherereye bigira ingaruka ku gikorwa cyo gukata

Ihame ryo gukata hakoreshejwe laser ni ugushyira urumuri ku gikoresho ukoresheje laser ifite ingufu nyinshi, bigatuma gishonga cyangwa kigashonga vuba, mu gihe辅助gaze (nk'umwuka wa ogisijeni cyangwa azote) ihuha ibintu byashongeshejwe kugira ngo bibe igice cyabyo.

Icyerekezo: Aho ingufu z'umurabyo wa laser ziba nyinshi cyane kandi ingano y'aho uherereye ikaba ntoya cyane.

Aho icyerekezo giherereye: yerekeza aho icyerekezo giherereye ugereranyije n'ubuso bw'aho ikigo gikorera. Gigabanyijemo ibice bitatu:

1. Gukuraho imiterere myiza: Aho imiterere y'inyuma iherereye hejuru y'ubuso bw'aho imikorere ikorerwa.

2. Kugabanya imiterere y'ikintu: Aho imiterere y'ikintu iherereye munsi y'ubuso bw'aho imikorere ibera.

3. Zero defocus: Aho ibintu bireba ni ku buso bw'aho ibintu bikorera.

Isano yihariye iri hagati y'umwanya wo kwibandaho n'umubyimba

Imiterere y'umuyoboro ni uko igisigazwa cy'umuyoboro, kitaratwarwa burundu, cyongera gukomera hasi ku gice cy'umuyoboro. Aho ushyira imbaraga mu gice cy'umuyoboro bigira ingaruka cyane cyane ku ishusho y'umuyoboro n'imbaraga z'umwuka utembera.

1. ntabwo ari ikintu cy'ingenzi (reba ku gikoresho cy'akazi)

• Ingufu zikwirakwira: Iyo umurabyo winjiye mu bikoresho, uba utandukanye, kandi ubucucike bw'ingufu bugenda bugabanuka kuva hejuru kugera hasi. Ingufu ziba zikomeye ku buso bwo hejuru n'ubuke cyane ku buso bwo hasi.
• Imiterere y'igikato: byoroshye gukora igikato gifite ishusho ya V gifite igice kinini cyo hejuru n'igice cyo hepfo gito.

Ingaruka kuri burr:

• Bitewe n'ingufu nke hepfo, hasi y'ibikoresho ntibishobora gushonga burundu cyangwa ngo bihindurwe umwuka.
• Umuvuduko w'amazi y'imyuka y'inyongera wihuta cyane hasi, ariko imbaraga zihuha zishobora kuba zidahagije kugira ngo zikureho burundu amazi ashongeshejwe.

Ibisubizo: Biroroshye gukora umubare munini w'udusimba twinshi ku buso bwo hasi. Iyi ni imwe mu mpamvu zikunze gutera udusimba.

2. Gukuraho ibitekerezo bibi (kwibanda munsi y'imashini ikora)

• Ingufu zikwirakwira; umuyoboro uhurira imbere mu bikoresho, kandi ubucucike bw'ingufu bugera ku rwego rwo hejuru hagati cyangwa hasi mu gice cy'ibikoresho.
• Imiterere y'igikato: byoroshye gukora igikato gisa n'ingoma mu rukenyerero, hejuru, hepfo no hagati hagari.

Ingaruka kuri burr:

• Akamaro ni uko ingufu zo hasi zidahagije kandi ibikoresho bishobora gushonga neza kurushaho.
• Ariko, hagati y'aho hafatiwe niho hagari cyane, bishobora gutuma umwuka ukwirakwira hano kandi bigaca intege imbaraga zo guhumeka iyo ugeze hasi.
• Iyo ibipimo bidahuye neza, gushonga bishobora gukomeza gufatana no hasi bitewe n'umurongo udasukuye.

Ibisubizo: Ugereranyije na defocus nziza, imiterere ya burr izarushaho kuba myiza, ariko ingano nto ya soft burr ishobora gukorwa. Ku gukata plate nini, defocus mbi rimwe na rimwe ikoreshwa kugira ngo hamenyekane ko hasi haciwe.

3. Kutagira icyo ushyira ku murongo cyangwa ikintu cyiza cyane (reba ku buso bw'igikoresho cyangwa uburebure runaka)

• Ingufu zikwirakwizwa: Agace gakomeye k'ingufu gaherereye ku buso bw'igikoresho, ari na ko gakwiye gukatwa ku isahani nto. Ku masahani manini, hakenewe ahantu "heza ho gufatirwa", ni ukuvuga ko aho gufatirwa hinjira cyane mu bujyakuzimu bumwe na bumwe imbere mu bikoresho (urugero, 1/3 cy'ubugari bw'isahani) kugira ngo ingufu zo hejuru n'izo hasi zihuzwe.
• Imiterere y'igikato: icyikato cyiza cyane gihagaze kandi giteganye.

Ingaruka kuri burr:

• Ingufu zikwirakwira mu gace kose gakorerwamo icyuho ziba zingana, kandi ibikoresho bishobora gushonga buri gihe kandi neza.
• Uduce duto dufatana dutanga inzira nziza kuri gaze y'inyongera, ishobora gutwara ingufu zihagije zo gusohora neza ishonga iturutse hasi.

Ibisubizo: Iyi ni yo mimerere myiza yo kutagira ibisigazwa cyangwa gukata ibisigazwa bike cyane. Igishishwa cyashongeshejwe "n'uburyo bwiza" nta bisigazwa byacyo.

Incamake n'ikigereranyo

Ushobora kubyumva gutya:

• Nta kintu kigaragara: kimwe n'"icyuma gipfundikiye", hejuru ni heza cyane, ariko hepfo birambirana, bishobora "gusiba" ibikoresho gusa, bigasiga bipfundikiye.
• Gukuraho ibintu mu buryo bubi: Kimwe no "guturika" imbere mu gikoresho, nubwo bishobora guturika, aho bisohokera hashobora kuba hatari heza kandi hakazana imyanda.
• Icyibandwaho cyiza: Nk'"icyuma gityaye cyo mu mutwe", giciwe neza kuva hejuru kugeza hasi, gisukuye kandi gitunganye.

Inyigisho: Uburyo bwo Guhindura Icyerekezo Hashingiwe ku Guhindagurika

Mu mikorere nyayo, iyo habonetse uduce duto, hagomba gukurikizwa intambwe zikurikira kugira ngo harebwe kandi hakosorwe:

1. Reba imiterere ya burr:

• Hari uduce twinshi tw’uduce dukomeye kandi duto cyane hasi: birashoboka ko igice cyo hasi kitaracibwa bitewe nuko kitagaragara neza (icyerekezo kiba kinini cyane) cyangwa imbaraga zidahagije/umuvuduko wihuta cyane. Icyuma kigomba guhindurwa kikamanuka.
• Hari agace gato k'umunwa woroshye kandi woroshye kugwa umeze nk'ubwanwa hepfo: gashobora kuba ari ugukuraho imiterere y'umwuka (focus iri hasi cyane) cyangwa umuvuduko wa gazi udahagije/umwuka mubi utuma ushonga udasohoka. Ushobora kugerageza kunoza focus hejuru no kugenzura ibipimo bya gazi.

2. Gupima no gusuzuma aho ibintu byibandwaho:

• Koresha igikoresho cyo kwerekana aho ibintu biherereye kugira ngo umenye neza aho ibintu biherereye.
• Muri porogaramu yo gukata, guhindura agaciro ka ± bikunze gukorwa hashingiwe ku ngingo ya 0. Kora ikizamini kimwe (urugero, kuva kuri +1 kugeza kuri -3 mu ntambwe 0.5), ukate ishusho imwe, hanyuma urebe aho uherereye hafite uburyo bworoshye bwo gukata n'aho ugabanya ubugari. Iyi myanya ni yo ikwiye kwitabwaho cyane ku bikoresho, ubunini n'ibikoresho bigezweho.

OHari ibintu by'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku bibazo (bigomba gusuzumwa mu guhuza ibikorwa)

Kwibanda ku kintu kimwe si cyo kintu cyonyine kandi bigomba kunozwa hamwe n'ibindi bipimo by'imikorere:

Gazi y'inyongera:

Igitutu:Umuvuduko udahagije ntushobora gukurura neza umwanda; umuvuduko mwinshi cyane ushobora gutera umuyaga mwinshi, ibyo bikaba byagira ingaruka ku ituze.

Ubwiza:Cyane cyane mu gihe ukata icyuma kidashonga, ni ngombwa gukoresha azote ifite isuku nyinshi (99.99% cyangwa irenga). Ogisijeni isigaye izakora ibisigazwa bya oxidized kandi ikongera imbaraga z'ibisigazwa.

Umuvuduko wo kugabanya:Umuvuduko ni mwinshi cyane, ingufu zinjira ntabwo zihagije, kandi ibikoresho ntibiracibwa burundu, bigatuma habaho uduce two hasi; umuvuduko ni muto cyane, gusohora cyane, gukata cyane, na uduce duto na byo bishobora gukorwa.

Ingufu za laser:imbaraga n'umuvuduko bihuye. Ingufu ni nke cyane ku buryo udashobora kuzicamo.

Akazuru:Umwobo, uburebure n'ubugari bw'umuyoboro bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku miterere y'umwuka. Kudashyira hamwe ni impamvu ikunze gutera ubuziranenge n'ubugari butaringaniye.

Ibikoresho ubwabyo:imiterere y'ibikoresho, imiterere y'ubuso (nk'uko hari ingese, amavuta) na byo bigira ingaruka.

Aho umurongo uherereye ni cyo gipimo cy'ibanze cyo guhindura kugira ngo ugenzure uburyo bwo gukata burr hakoreshejwe laser.Ahantu heza ho gutandukanya ibintu hatuma habaho gukata neza kandi byoroshye kandi bigatuma gaze ifasha gusohora neza gushonga. Iyo uhuye n'ikibazo cyo gutandukanya ibintu, ugomba kubanza gukora ikizamini cyo gutandukanya ibintu kugira ngo ubone focus nziza, hanyuma ugahuza kugira ngo uhindure ibindi bipimo nka gaze n'umuvuduko kugira ngo ubone ingaruka nziza zo gutandukanya ibintu.