Ko te kaihoroi plasma (kaihoroi plasma), e mōhiotia ana ko te kaihoroi plasma, ko te taputapu maimoatanga mata plasma rānei, he hangarau hangarau hou, kāore e taea te whakamahi i te plasma hei whakatutuki i te hua o ngā tikanga horoi tuku iho. Ko te plasma he āhua o te matū, e mōhiotia ana ko te āhua tuawhā o te matū, kāore i roto i ngā āhua totoka-wai-hau e toru. Whakamahia he kaha nui ki te hau hei wehewehe i a ia ki te āhua plasma. Ko ngā wāhanga "kaha" o te plasma ko ngā katote, ngā irahiko, ngā ngota, ngā rōpū kaha, ngā nuclides whakahihiri (metastable), ngā photon, me ētahi atu. Ko te mīhini horoi plasma te whakamahi i ngā āhuatanga o ēnei wāhanga kaha hei maimoatanga i te mata o te tauira, kia tutuki ai te kaupapa o te horoi, te paninga, me ētahi atu.
He aha te painga? Tuatahi, ka maroke te mea horoi i muri i te horoinga plasma, ā, ka taea te tuku ki te tukanga e whai ake nei me te kore e maroke. Ka taea te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te tukanga katoa; Tuarua, ka taea e te horoinga plasma te noho tawhiti atu i ngā whakarewa kino hei whara i te tinana tangata, engari ka karohia hoki te raruraru o te horoinga mākū he ngāwari te horoi i te mea horoi; Tuatoru, karohia te whakamahi i te trichloroethane me ētahi atu whakarewa kino, kia kore ai he poke kino i muri i te horoinga, nō reira ko tēnei tikanga horoi he tikanga tiaki taiao o te tikanga horoi matomato. Ka nui haere te hiranga o tēnei i roto i te horopaki o te āwangawanga ā-ao mō te tiaki taiao; Tuawhā, ko te plasma i hangaia e te auau teitei o te awhe ngaru reo irirangi he rerekē i te mārama tika pērā i te laser. Kāore te plasma i te tino ahunga, e taea ai e ia te toro hohonu ki roto i ngā kōhao iti me ngā pakaru o tētahi mea hei whakaoti i tana mahi horoi me te kore e manukanuka ki te āhua o te mea e horoia ana. Ā, ko te pānga horoi o ēnei wāhanga uaua he rite, he pai ake rānei i te horoinga freon; Tuarima, ko te whakamahinga o te horoinga plasma, ka taea te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te horoinga. Ka taea te whakaoti i te tukanga horoi katoa i roto i ētahi meneti, nō reira he āhuatanga o te hua nui; Ono, me whakahaere te horoi plasma i te nekehanga korehau he tata ki te 100Pa, he ngāwari te whakatutuki i tēnei āhuatanga horoi. Nō reira, kāore i te nui te utu taputapu o tēnei taputapu, ā, kāore e hiahiatia te whakamahinga o ngā whakarewa waro utu nui ake mō te tukanga horoi, ka iti ake te utu katoa i te tukanga horoi mākū tuku iho; Tuatoru, ko te whakamahinga o te horoi plasma, ka karohia te kawe, te rokiroki, te tuku me ētahi atu tikanga maimoatanga o te wai horoi, kia ngāwari ai te pupuri i te wāhi whakaputa kia ma, kia hauora hoki; Tuawaru, ka taea te horoi plasma ahakoa te maimoatanga o ngā mea, ka taea te mahi ki ngā momo rauemi, ahakoa he konganuku, he semiconductor, he waikura, he rauemi polymer rānei (pēnei i te polypropylene, te polyvinyl chloride, te polytetrafluoroethylene, te polyimide, te polyester, te epoxy resin me ētahi atu polymer) ka taea te whakamahi hei mahi ki te plasma. Nō reira, he tino pai mō ngā rauemi kāore e ātete ki te wera me te ātete ki te whakarewa. Ka taea hoki e ia te horoi i te hanganga katoa, wāhanga, hanganga uaua rānei o te rauemi; E iwa, i te otinga o te horoinga i te wā kotahi, ka taea hoki te whakapai ake i te mahi o te mata o te rauemi tonu. Pērā i te whakapai ake i te makuku o te mata, te whakapai ake i te piri o te kiriata, me ētahi atu, he mea tino nui tēnei i roto i ngā tono maha.
Wā tuku: Maehe-28-2023
