Ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bokwakha imikhumbi kuholele ezinguqukweni ezibalulekile ezintweni zokwakha imikhumbi kanye nomklamo wemikhumbi. Ukusetshenziswa komshini wokusika nge-laser ekwakheni imikhumbi kuhlukile, okuhlobene eduze nezici zokucubungula kanye nokusetshenziswa komkhumbi ngokwawo. Ukunemba okuphezulu okuyingqayizivele kanye nokuqina komshini wokusika nge-laser kuhambisana kakhulu nomkhakha wokwakha imikhumbi. Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile zomshini wokusika nge-laser ekwakheni imikhumbi?
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, "ukwakha imikhumbi ngokunemba" kanye "nokwakha imikhumbi ngokushesha" kube yindlela eyinhloko yokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokwakha imikhumbi, ubuchwepheshe bomshini wokusika i-laser bube yintuthuko esheshayo, ebiza ngaphezu kwama-70% embonini yonke yokucubungula i-laser. Imboni yokwakha imikhumbi isekelwe kakhulu ezintweni zokusetshenziswa zepuleti lensimbi, ukusetshenziswa kwepuleti lokusika i-laser, uma kuqhathaniswa nenqubo yokubhoboza yangaphambilini, kunciphisa kakhulu umjikelezo wokukhiqiza futhi kunciphise izindleko. Ukusetshenziswa komshini wokusika i-laser ukususa insalela yomhlangano, kuqede umkhuba wokusika endaweni, kunciphise imfucuza yabasebenzi nezinto zokwakha, isivinini somhlangano wohlaka siyasheshiswa kakhulu, ikhwalithi yomhlangano ithuthukiswa kakhulu.
Njengamanje, izindlela zokusika izingxenye zepuleti le-hull embonini yokwakha imikhumbi zifaka phakathi ukusika ilangabi, ukusika i-plasma, ukugoba ukugunda kanye nokusika nge-laser. Eyokuqala eminingana ngokuphathelene nokusika nge-laser inezinkinga eziningi. Emkhakheni wokukhiqiza olwandle, ukusika nge-laser kugwema ukuvala ipuleti le-plasma, ukuze kuqinisekiswe igebe lokuhlanganisa, futhi kubekwe umkhawulo wokusika epuletini, nangokusika ngesandla, okuholela ekhwalithini yokusika engalingani. Ngakho-ke kunciphisa umthwalo wokuhlanganisa, umjikelezo wokuhlanganisa, imfucuza yezinto zokwakha kanye nezindleko zabasebenzi.
Ipuleti lensimbi laseMarine elisikwe yi-laser linekhwalithi enhle yomthungo, ukuma okuhle kobuso bokusika, akukho slag yokulenga, ungqimba oluncane lwe-oxide, ubuso obubushelelezi, asikho isidingo sokucubungula okwesibili, ukushisela okuqondile, ukuguqulwa okuncane kokushisa, ukunemba kokusika okune-curve ephezulu, ukunciphisa amahora okusebenza, nokufeza ipuleti lemikhumbi elinokusika okufinyelelekayo. Umshini wokusika we-laser uzosetshenziswa emabhizinisini amaningi okwakha imikhumbi esikhathini esizayo, futhi umshini wokusika we-laser onamandla aphezulu nakanjani uzoba umkhuba wesikhathi esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-23-2023
