Ukushisela nge-laser kungenye yezingxenye ezibalulekile zokucutshungulwa kwezinto ze-laser. Ukushisela nge-laser kuwumsebe wamandla aphezulu njengomthombo wokushisa wohlobo lobuchwepheshe bokushisela ngokunemba, okuwumsebe wokushisa we-laser onamandla aphezulu, ukushisa kusuka ebusweni bezinto kuya ekusakazweni kwangaphakathi, ngokulungiswa kwamapharamitha e-laser pulse, ukuze izinto ezihambisanayo zincibilike, kwakhiwe ichibi elithile elincibilikisiwe.
Umgomo wokushisela nge-laser ungahlukaniswa ngokuthi ukushisela kokuqhuba ukushisa kanye nokushisela kokungena okujulile nge-laser. Ukushisela nge-laser kusebenzisa amandla e-laser ukuhlanganisa izinto zezinto ezahlukene, ubukhulu obuhlukene noma izimo ezahlukene ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokusebenza kwezinto ezimweni ezahlukene. Kungafeza isisindo esincane kakhulu, isakhiwo esihle kakhulu kanye nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kwemishini.
Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinzuzo zomshini wokushisela nge-laser emkhakheni wokushisela ngepuleti elincane? Izinzuzo zomshini wokushisela nge-laser emkhakheni wokushisela ngepuleti elincane: izinto zensimbi engagqwali zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizweni kwemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene eqediwe, phakathi kwayo ukushisela ngepuleti lensimbi engagqwali kube yinqubo ebalulekile enqubweni yokukhiqiza nokukhiqiza. Kodwa ngenxa yezici zepuleti lensimbi engagqwali uqobo, nakho kubangele ubunzima obuthile ekushiseni, kodwa futhi kwake kwaba yinkinga yokushisela emkhakheni wepuleti lensimbi engagqwali. Ipuleti lensimbi engagqwali lokucubungula umshini wokushisela wendabuko linenkinga enkulu, ipuleti lensimbi engagqwali ngenxa yokushisa kwayo lincane kakhulu, cishe ingxenye yesithathu yepuleti lensimbi ejwayelekile ephansi yekhabhoni, izinga lomkhawulo lincane, ngakho-ke enqubweni yokushisela uma umphumela wokushisa nokupholisa wendawo usuphelile, kuzokwakha ukucindezeleka okungalingani kanye nokucindezeleka, ukufinyela okude kwepuleti emaphethelweni angaphandle epuleti lensimbi engagqwali kukhiqiza ingcindezi ethile, Uma ingcindezi yomshini wokushisela wendabuko inkulu kakhulu, izobangela ukuguqulwa kwepuleti eligobile, okungathinti nje ukubukeka kodwa futhi kuthinta nekhwalithi yepuleti. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzoba nenkinga yokushiswa ngokweqile nokushiswa.
Ukubonakala komshini wokushisela we-laser yefayibha kuxazulula le nkinga kahle. Ukushisela we-laser kusebenzisa i-laser pulse enamandla aphezulu ukufudumeza impahla endaweni encane. Amandla emisebe ye-laser ayasakazeka ngaphakathi kwezinto ngokusebenzisa ukuqhutshwa kokushisa, futhi izinto ziyancibilika ukuze kwakhiwe ichibi elithile elincibilikisiwe.Isilinganiso sokujula okuphezulu kobubanzi bokushisela, ububanzi obuncane bokushisela, indawo encane ethintekile ekushiseni, ukuguqulwa okuncane, isivinini sokushisela esisheshayo, ukushisela okubushelelezi nokuhle, akukho ukucutshungulwa noma ukucubungula okulula ngemva kokushisela, ukushisela kwekhwalithi ephezulu, akukho ukugoba, ukulawula okunembile, indawo encane yokugxila, ukunemba kokubeka okuphezulu, ukwenza okuzenzakalelayo okulula ukukufeza. Umshini wokushisela we-laser onezinzuzo eziningana kancane kancane uthatha indawo yemakethe yokushisela yeshidi yendabuko.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-25-2023
