Izixhobo zokucubungula i-laser zezinye zezona ndawo zithembisayo zokusetyenziswa kwe-laser. Okwangoku, kuye kwaphuhliswa iintlobo ezingaphezu kwama-20 zobuchwepheshe bokucubungula i-laser. Ukuluka nge-laser bubuchwepheshe obubalulekileyo ekucutshungulweni kwe-laser. Umgangatho wezixhobo zokucubungula i-laser unxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nobuchule kunye nokuchaneka kwenkqubo yokuluka. Inkqubo yokuluka egqwesileyo iya kuvelisa iimveliso zokuluka ezigqibeleleyo.
Inkqubo yokuwelda yelaser ngokubanzi yenziwe nge-laser, inkqubo ye-optical, umatshini wokucubungula i-laser, inkqubo yokufumanisa iiparameter zenkqubo, inkqubo yokukhusela igesi, inkqubo yolawulo kunye nokufumanisa. I-laser yeyona nto iphambili kwinkqubo yokuwelda yelaser. Ukusebenzisa i-laser welding kuneengenelo zokuchaneka okuphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle, amandla aphezulu kunye nexesha elifanelekileyo, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho, imveliso kunye nexesha lokuhambisa. Okwangoku, i-laser welding ibe yindlela yokucubungula ekhuphisanayo kakhulu kushishino loomatshini bokuchwetheza ngokuchanekileyo, esetyenziswa kakhulu koomatshini, kwi-elektroniki, kwibhetri, kwiinqwelomoya, kwizixhobo nakwamanye amashishini aneemfuno ezikhethekileyo zokuwelda kwindawo yokusebenza, ukuwelda kwelaphu kunye nokutywina. Ukuwelda kwelaser kufuna ukuba i-laser ibe namandla okukhupha aphezulu, uluhlu olubanzi lokulungiswa kwamandla, kunye nokukwazi ukwandisa okanye ukunciphisa amandla kancinci, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho weendawo zokuqala nezokugqibela ze-weld, umsebenzi ozinzileyo nothembekileyo, imo enqamlezileyo yemo ye-odolo ephantsi okanye imo yesiseko. Iilaser ezinokusetyenziselwa ukuwelda ziquka ii-laser ze-CO2, ii-laser ze-YAG, ii-laser ze-LD pumped solids, ii-laser zefayibha, kunye nee-laser ze-semiconductor. Iilaser ze-semiconductor ezinamandla aphezulu ziye zavuthwa kwaye amandla e-laser orhwebo afikelele kwii-kilowatts ezininzi. Olu vumbululo luneengenelo zokusasazwa kwamandla emitha efanayo, imo yebala inokulungiswa ngokungakhethiyo ngokweemfuno, ukusebenza kakuhle kokuguqulwa kwe-electro-optical, ulwakhiwo oluncinci, ubunzima obulula, ubungakanani obuncinci, kunye nokusetyenziswa okulula kwentsimi. Ingxaki kukuba umgangatho wemitha ubanzi kwaye umahluko uphezulu.
Ukuwelda nge-laser eTshayina kukwinqanaba eliphezulu kwihlabathi liphela, ngetekhnoloji kunye nokukwazi ukusebenzisa i-laser eyenza ngaphezulu kwe-12 square metres yezinto ezintsonkothileyo ze-titanium alloy, kwaye ityale imali kwiiprojekthi ezininzi zophando lweenqwelo moya zasekhaya, umzekelo, kunye nokuveliswa kwemveliso.
Okwangoku, iteknoloji yomatshini wokuwelda nge-laser isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimoto, kwiinqanawa, kwiinqwelomoya, koololiwe abakhawulezayo nakwezinye iindawo zokwenza izinto ngokuchanekileyo. Iphucula kakhulu umgangatho wobomi babantu, ikhokelela ishishini lezixhobo zasekhaya kwixesha le-seiko. Ingakumbi emva kokuba iteknoloji yokuwelda engenamthungo yeemitha ezingama-42 eyenziwe yiVolkswagen iphucula kakhulu ukuthembeka nokuzinza komzimba, iHaier Group, ishishini elikhokelayo lezixhobo zasekhaya, yaqalisa umatshini wokuqala wokuhlamba owenziwe yiteknoloji yokuwelda engenamthungo nge-laser. Ngale teknoloji yezixhobo zasekhaya, abantu bayayixabisa kwaye banike ingqalelo ngakumbi kwisayensi netekhnoloji, iteknoloji ye-laser ephucukileyo inokuzisa utshintsho olukhulu kubomi babantu.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Matshi-14-2023
