Umatshini wokusika i-laser njengohlobo lwezixhobo zokucubungula ukusika i-laser, ngenxa yesantya sawo sokusika, ukuchaneka okuphezulu, umngxuma omncinci, umsebenzi wokusika akulula ukuwuguqula kwaye ezinye izibonelelo zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekucutshungulweni kwesinyithi, ukuvelisa oomatshini, iinxalenye zeemoto, izixhobo zonyango kunye nezinye izinto. Ixabiso lomatshini wokusika i-laser limiselwa ngamandla awo, ifomathi, uqwalaselo kunye nezinye izinto, ixabiso lomatshini wokusika i-laser lingaphantsi kwamashumi amawaka eeyuan ngaphezu kwezigidi, ngoko ke kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa kufuneka kube kude kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukwenza umsebenzi olungileyo wokugcinwa nokugcinwa ukuze kwandiswe ubomi benkonzo ukuze kongiwe iindleko zeshishini. Kwindlela yokwenza umsebenzi olungileyo wokugcinwa komatshini wokusika i-laser, i-Pengwo laser ikukunceda uqonde ezi nkalo zilandelayo zolwazi.
A, umatshini wokusika i-laser tube ufakelo lwe-fulcrum lufanelekile, ngokubanzi, i-fulcrum kufuneka ibe kubude obupheleleyo betyhubhu ye-laser kwikota yendawo, kungenjalo kunokukhokelela ekubeni ipatheni ye-laser tube ingabi ntle, ngamanye amaxesha i-spot iya kuba ngamanqaku amaninzi, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amandla e-laser angahlangabezani neemfuno.
Okwesibini, inkqubo yokusebenza komatshini wokusika nge-laser ukuze kubonwe ukuba iindawo zothumelo zinesandi esingaqhelekanga okanye into engaqhelekanga, ukuba ifunyenwe ingxaki kufuneka ilungiswe kwaye igcinwe ngexesha. Izikrufu zenxalenye nganye yomatshini kufuneka zijongwe kwaye zilungiswe nganye nganye ngamaxesha athile.
Eyesithathu, ukutshintsha amanzi kunye nokucoca itanki yamanzi. Umatshini wokusika nge-laser kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba ityhubhu yelaser igcwele amanzi ajikelezayo ngaphambi kokuba usebenze. Kucetyiswa ukuba ucoce itanki kwaye utshintshe amanzi ajikelezayo kube kanye ngeveki. Umgangatho kunye nobushushu bamanzi ajikelezayo kuya kuchaphazela ubomi benkonzo yetyhubhu yelaser. Kucetyiswa ukuba ubushushu bamanzi acocekileyo bulawulwe ngaphantsi kwama-35℃. Xa ubushushu bamanzi budlula ama-35℃, tshintsha amanzi ajikelezayo okanye wongeze umkhenkce ukunciphisa ubushushu bamanzi. Xa ucoca itanki yamanzi, qala ucime umbane, susa umbhobho wokungena kwamanzi, vumela ityhubhu yelaser ngokuzenzekelayo ingene kwitanki yamanzi, vula itanki yamanzi, upompe amanzi ukuze ususe ukungcola kwipompo. Emva kokucoca itanki yamanzi, tshintsha amanzi ajikelezayo, buyisela ipompo yamanzi kwitanki yamanzi, faka umbhobho wokudibanisa kwindawo yokungena yamanzi yepompo yamanzi, kwaye ulungise indawo edibeneyo.
Isine, ukucoca ifeni. Ifeni ixesha elide iya kuqokelela uthuli oluninzi oluqinileyo, iya kwenza ifeni ivelise ingxolo eninzi, kwaye ayilungelanga ukukhupha umoya kunye nokususa ivumba elibi. Jonga kwaye ucoce rhoqo ukuze ucoce umbhobho wefeni.
Isihlanu, ukuhlolwa kwendlela ebonakalayo. Umatshini wokusika nge-laser usebenza okwethutyana, isakhelo sesibuko siya kuba shushu, umphezulu welensi uya kugqwala kwaye utshintshe umbala, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukujonga rhoqo isibuko esijolisa kunye nesibonisi somatshini wokusika nge-laser, ufumane iingxaki ngexesha lokucoca nokutshintsha. Xa ucoca ilensi, kufuneka isulwe ngobunono ngaphandle kokonakalisa umaleko womphezulu. Kuphephe ukuwa xa ususa i-wipe, kwaye ugcine icala eligobileyo lisezantsi xa ufaka ilensi ejolisa.
Okwesithandathu, indawo yokusebenza yomatshini wokusika i-laser ayinakuba nzima kakhulu, ukuze kuthintelwe ukusetyenziswa kothuli oluninzi, indawo enomoya ongcolileyo kakhulu, ukuze kungabangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle komatshini kunye nomonakalo. Ubushushu obuphakathi kufuneka bugcinwe phakathi kwe-10℃ kunye ne-30℃ kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Musa ukuyisebenzisa kwindawo enomswakama.
Isixhenxe, umbane wetyhubhu yelaser kufuneka ube nomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo, kuphephe ukusetyenziswa kwamandla apheleleyo ixesha elide, ukusetyenziswa kwelaser ngokufanelekileyo, konga amandla elaser. Coca inkqubo yendlela ye-optical rhoqo, kungenjalo kuya kukhokelela ekwaluphaleni kwangethuba kunye nokuqhekeka kwetyhubhu yelaser. Amandla ezixhobo zelaser kufuneka alungiswe phakathi kwe-50% kunye ne-60% yamandla ewonke, uze ulungise isantya sokusebenza ngokwezinto eziphathekayo, ukuze ityhubhu yelaser ibe kwimeko yokusebenza efanelekileyo.
Ixesha leposi: Februwari-27-2023
