Kwishishini lokuvelisa, oomatshini bokusika nge-laser basetyenziswa kakhulu ekusikeni nasekucutshungulweni kwezinto ezahlukeneyo. Isantya sokusika sisixhobo esibalulekileyo somatshini wokusika nge-laser, esichaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle komatshini. Nangona kunjalo, xa isantya sokusika sikhawuleza kakhulu, kunokubakho uthotho lweengxaki ezichaphazela umgangatho wokusika kunye nesiphumo sokucubungula.
1. Ukusikwa okurhabaxa
Xa isantya sokusika somatshini wokusika nge-laser sikhawuleza kakhulu, ixesha lokuhlala komqadi we-laser kumphezulu wezinto liya kufinyezwa, nto leyo ebangela ukuba umda wokusika ungagudi. Ukusikwa akugudi akuchaphazeli kuphela umgangatho wembonakalo yemveliso, kodwa kunokunciphisa ukusebenza kwayo.
2. Indawo echaphazelekileyo bubushushu iyanda
Xa usikwa ngesantya esiphezulu, umqadi welaser ushushu ngokukhawuleza izinto, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba indawo echaphazelekileyo bubushushu yande. Indawo echaphazelekileyo bubushushu ibhekisa kwindawo esebenza kuyo ubushushu kwizinto ngexesha lenkqubo yokufudumeza umqadi welaser. Izinto ezikule ndawo zinokutshintsha umbala, zitshintshe umbala, okanye ziwohloke.
3. Ububanzi be-slit abuhambelani
Isantya sokusika esikhawulezayo kakhulu sinokukhokelela kububanzi obungangqinelaniyo bomngxuma, oko kukuthi, imeko yobubanzi nobubanzi obahlukeneyo bomphetho wokusika. Oku kunokubangelwa zizinto ezifana nokusasazwa okungalinganiyo kwamandla e-laser beam okanye izinto ezingalinganiyo ngokwazo.
4. Ukunciphisa ukuchaneka koomatshini
Isantya sokusika esikhawulezayo kakhulu sinokukhokelela ekwehleni kokuchaneka komatshini. Ngenxa yexesha elifutshane lokuhlala komqadi welaser kumphezulu wezinto, indawo kunye nokuchaneka kokusika kuyachaphazeleka, okubangela impazamo enkulu yobukhulu bemveliso.
5. Ubomi bezixhobo ezifinyeziweyo
Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kweendlela zokusika ngesantya esiphezulu kunokukhokelela ekubeni umatshini wokusika nge-laser uncitshiswe. Ukusebenza ngesantya esiphezulu kuya kwenza ukuba iindawo zomatshini zithwale umthwalo omkhulu, kukhawulezise ukuguguleka nokwaluphala, ngaloo ndlela kuchaphazela uzinzo kunye nobomi benkonzo yezixhobo.
6. Ukonakala kokhuseleko
Kwinkqubo yokusika ngesantya esiphezulu, ukuba ukusebenza okungafanelekanga okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwezixhobo, kunokukhokelela kwiingozi zokhuseleko. Umzekelo, i-slag yokutshiza ngesantya esiphezulu inokubangela ukwenzakala kumqhubi okanye umonakalo kwizixhobo ezingqongileyo.
Oomatshini bokusika nge-laser banokujamelana neengxaki ezifana nokusikwa okungagudiyo, ukwandiswa kwendawo echaphazeleka bubushushu, ububanzi obungangqinelaniyo bomngxuma, ukuchaneka kokucubungula okuncitshisiweyo, ubomi bezixhobo obufutshane kunye nokhuseleko oluncitshisiweyo xa usika ngesantya esiphezulu. Ke ngoko, xa usebenzisa umatshini wokusika nge-laser, isantya sokusika esifanelekileyo kufuneka sikhethwe ngokwemeko yokwenyani, kwaye sinikele ingqalelo esondeleyo kwimeko yokusebenza kunye neenkcukacha zokusebenza kwezixhobo.
Ngokukhetha iiparameter zokusika ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, amashishini anokufumana iziphumo zokucubungula ezingcono kunye nozinzo, kwaye aphucule umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe nokugcinwa kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo okuzinzileyo ixesha elide.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-07-2024
