Imikhiqizo yomkhakha wokucubungula i-laser ihlanganisa kakhulu zonke izinhlobo zemishini yokumaka i-laser, imishini yokushisela, imishini yokusika, imishini yokusika, imishini yokuqopha, ama-thermal processors, imishini yokubumba enezinhlangothi ezintathu kanye nemishini yokuluka, njll., ethatha isabelo esikhulu semakethe eShayina. Umshini wokunyathelisa i-punch emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe uye wathathelwa indawo kancane kancane yi-laser, kanti umshini wokunyathelisa i-punch waseShayina kanye nomshini wokunyathelisa i-laser uhlala ndawonye, kodwa ngokusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe be-laser embonini yokukhiqiza, umshini wokusika i-laser uzothatha indawo ye-punch kancane kancane, ngakho-ke kuhlaziywa ukuthi indawo yemakethe yemishini yokusika i-laser inkulu kakhulu.
Emakethe yemishini yokucubungula i-laser, ukusika i-laser kungenye yezindlela zobuchwepheshe ezibaluleke kakhulu zokusebenzisa, kuye kwasetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakheni imikhumbi, ekukhiqizeni izimoto, ekukhiqizeni amasheya ajikelezayo, ezindizeni, emakhemikhali, embonini elula, kagesi kanye ne-elekthronikhi, uphethiloli kanye nensimbi kanye neminye imikhakha yezimboni. Thatha iJapan njengesibonelo: ngo-1985, ukuthengiswa kwaminyaka yonke kwama-punch amasha eJapane kwakungaba ngu-900, kuyilapho ukuthengiswa kwemishini yokusika i-laser kwakuyi-100 kuphela, kodwa ngo-2005 ukuthengiswa kwakhuphuka kwaya ku-950, kuyilapho ukuthengiswa kwaminyaka yonke kwama-punch kwehla kwaya ku-500. Ngokusho kwedatha efanele, ubukhulu bemishini yokusika i-laser eShayina bugcine ukukhula okuqhubekayo kusukela ngo-2008 kuya ku-2014.
Ngo-2008, usayizi wemakethe wemishini yokusika i-laser eShayina wawuyi-yuan eyizigidi ezingama-507 kuphela, futhi wanda ngaphezu kuka-100% ngo-2012. Ngo-2014, isikali semakethe yemishini yokusika i-laser yaseShayina sasiyi-yuan eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.235, ngesilinganiso sokukhula konyaka nonyaka esingu-8%. Ishadi losayizi wemakethe yemishini yokusika i-laser yaseShayina engu-2007-2014 (iyunithi: i-yuan eyizigidi eziyi-100,%) Ngokwezibalo zango-2009, inani eliphelele lemishini yokusika i-laser enamandla amakhulu emhlabeni lingaba ngu-35,000, lingase libe phezulu njengamanje; Inani eliphelele lamaShayina lilinganiselwa ku-2500-3000. Lindela; Ekupheleni koHlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu lwe-12, isidingo semakethe somshini wokusika i-laser we-CNC onamandla amakhulu waseShayina sizofinyelela kumasethi angaphezu kuka-10000, ngokwentengo yezigidi eziyi-1.5 ngalinye, isikali semakethe singaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-1.5. Ngokuphathelene nokukhiqiza okulinganayo eShayina, izinga lokungena kwemishini yokusika amandla aphezulu lizokhula kakhulu esikhathini esizayo.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukukhula kwemakethe kwemishini yokusika i-laser yaseShayina kanye nethuba lokufunwa kwemishini yokusika i-laser yaseShayina, ngokusho kokubikezela okukhulu kwe-laser, isilinganiso semakethe yemishini yokusika i-laser yaseShayina sisakhula njalo. Kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-2020, imakethe yemishini yokusika i-laser yaseShayina izofinyelela ku-1.9 billion yuan. Ngenxa yokuthi inqubo yokusika i-laser inqunyelwe amandla e-laser kanye nokuqina kwayo, imishini eminingi yokusika i-laser yesimanje iyadingeka ukuhlanganisa i-laser enganikeza inani lepharamitha ye-beam eliseduze nenani eliphezulu lobuchwepheshe. Ubuchwepheshe be-laser enamandla aphezulu bumelela izinga eliphakeme kakhulu lobuchwepheshe besicelo se-laser. Okwamanje, ubunikazi bemishini yokusika i-laser enamandla aphezulu eShayina buhluke kakhulu kobasemazweni athuthukile eYurophu nase-United States. Isidingo somshini wokusika i-laser we-CNC onamandla aphezulu obonakala ngesivinini esikhulu sokusika, ukunemba okuphezulu kanye nefomethi yokusika enkulu sizokhula kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-23-2023
